With the recent discovery of Zeuxine drukyulensis by NBC researchers, Bhutan has registered its 499th orchid species. This recently discovered orchid blooms from March to April and reaches a height of 10 to 30 centimeters. Although it resembles Zeuxine nervosa and Zeuxine rolfeana, its flower structure, size, and color are different. According to the IUCN Red List standards, the species is currently categorized as data poor. Kinley Rabgay, Kezang Tobgay, Pankaj Kumar, and Phub Gyeltshen, NBC’s biodiversity supervisor, are members of the research team that made this finding. Eight species of Zeuxine are found in Bhutan, compared to 84 species worldwide, according to Phub Gyeitshen. Another Zeuxine species, which is anticipated to be added to Bhutan’s species record early next year, is also being studied by the team.
While roughly ten individuals were reported in Rimchu, only one was discovered in Kamina. Although no current hazards to the species’ habitat have been found, the study cautions about possible dangers from nearby human activities and cattle trampling. Under the 13th Plan for NBC, the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock has set up Nu 101 million to support biodiversity conservation. The ministry’s overall budget of Nu 14.983 billion includes this financing, which is intended to improve ecosystem services through sustainable biodiversity projects. Over 11.248 species of plants and animals have been identified in Bhutan, including 4,978 flowering plant species, 3,511 insect species, and 129 mammal species.